Every day everyone throws out a lot of garbage from the kitchen of their house. Although it is called Kitchen Waste, but do you know that nothing is wasted. What we consider as waste can prove to be of great use to someone else. Well, today we are going to tell you one such use of kitchen waste, which will improve your health and also save money. Today we will tell you the method of making compost (Compost making by kitchen waste), which is also known as Black Gold by farmers. Gold because it is a source of a lot of nutrition for plants and is completely organic. That means the vegetables grown using it are organic.
How to make compost from kitchen waste?
Everyday a lot of waste comes out of the vegetables, salads or fruits that are cut in your kitchen. All things like potato-onion peels, the lower part of coriander, fruits and salad peels come out from the kitchen. If you also want to do composting from kitchen waste at home, then there are two ways.
How to make compost of kitchen waste quickly
The first way is to buy a composting bin from the market. It is like a bucket, inside which there is a place for water to accumulate in the lower part. At the same time, you have to fill the kitchen waste on top of it. To make compost in this way, you will also need Bokashi powder, which is easily available in the market or online. You have to put your kitchen waste in the bin everyday and sprinkle 1-2 spoons of Bokashi powder on it.
When your bin is full, close it and leave it for 15-20 days. During this time your kitchen waste will get pickled and on opening it you will see that white colored fungus has grown on top of it. This is a good sign, which shows that the pickling of your kitchen waste is done. You will get a strong smell of pickles from the kitchen waste. This kitchen waste will now have to be mixed with cocopeat in another box or big pot. About 1 inch layer of cocopeat and then half inch layer of kitchen waste. While doing this, mix all the kitchen waste with cocopeat.
In the next step, once in every 2-3 days, you have to stir it with a stick or hoof etc., so that the air moves up and down in it. Keep in mind, in this process, bacteria need air and oxygen to compost the waste. In such a situation, cover the box with such a thing that the air can easily enter inside, but the flies do not go, otherwise insects can be born in the compost. In about 15-20 days all your kitchen waste will disappear along with cocopeat and just your compost will be ready to be put in the plants.
How to make compost from kitchen waste for free
If you do not want to buy any compost bin and bokashi powder, then you can do this work by mixing only cocopeat and garbage in many layers. That means there is no need to do the pickling step in this method. The thing to keep in mind here is that while compost is prepared in 30-40 days in the pickling method, in this method you may have to wait for 80-100 days. If you do not want to spend money on cocopeat, then you can use loose soil or sandy soil instead. If you want, you can also use dry leaves, paper and cardboard.
Keep these things in mind while making compost
While making compost, you will often see some worms in it. There is no need to be afraid of them, these insects are very helpful in converting kitchen waste into compost.
Do not leave the compost box open, cover it with something like a net or mosquito net. If you don’t do this, flies will go there and lay eggs, due to which many worms can be born in your compost.
If you smell compost, then understand that there is a shortage of dry things like cocopeat, soil, dry leaves or paper-cardboard. To deal with the smell, increase the amount of dry cheese.
The most important thing is that it takes some time to make compost, so be patient. Slowly your kitchen waste will turn into compost.
Keep in mind that do not put chili, lemon, milk, curd, bread or any cooked food in the compost. This slows down the composting process a bit.
Also know the benefits of compost
If instead of throwing kitchen waste, you make compost from them, then there are many benefits from it. One, a lot of your garbage will not be thrown away and secondly, you will get organic manure at home. Put this compost in things like chili-tomatoes in pots in your home, so that you will get to eat organic vegetables. That means your health will also remain good. Please tell that if you go to buy organic vegetables from the market, then you will have to pay a lot for it.
Source: yourstory.com
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