Banana Twenty-fourth week practices

Apply 30g Trichoderma viride or Pseudomonas flourescense in the soil around the plant as a prophylactic measure to control the wilt disease.

Spray of Arka banana specially recommended by IIHR (Indian Institute of Horticultural Research) micronutrient formulation on canopy.

Rhizome weevilCosmopolites sordidus 

http://agritech.tnau.ac.in/crop_protection/images/bananastem1.jpg
http://agritech.tnau.ac.in/crop_protection/images/bananastem.jpg
http://agritech.tnau.ac.in/crop_protection/crop_prot_crop_insectpest%20_-Banana_clip_image002.jpg
http://agritech.tnau.ac.in/crop_protection/crop_prot_crop_insectpest%20_-Banana_clip_image004.jpg
http://agritech.tnau.ac.in/crop_protection/crop_prot_crop_insectpest%20_-Banana_clip_image006.jpg

    Grub bore hole         corm damage               stem damage

Symptoms of damage

  • Grubs bore into the rhizome and cause death of the plant
  • Presence of dark coloured tunnels in the rhizomes.
  • Death of unopened pipe, withering of outer leaves.

Identification of pest

http://agritech.tnau.ac.in/crop_protection/crop_prot_crop_insectpest%20_-Banana_clip_image004_0000.jpg
http://agritech.tnau.ac.in/crop_protection/crop_prot_crop_insectpest%20_-Banana_clip_image002_0000.jpg

         Pupa           adult

  • Eggs – laid singly, white in colour, present on the upper part of rhizome
  • Grub – Apodous, yellowish white with red head
  • Pupa – white in colour, occur in inside the corm and tunneling
  • Adult – Dark weevil, newly emerged weevil is red brown

Management-

  • Select healthy sucker and plant
  • Do not take regular crop in the same field to avoid initial infestation
  • Ensure clean cultivation
  • Removal of pseudo stems below ground level
  • Trimming the rhizome
  • Avoid growing Robusta, Karpooruvally, Malbhog, Champa and Adukkar
  • Grow less susceptible varieties like Poovan, Kadali, Kunnan, Poomkalli
  • Use cosmolure trap at 5/ha

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